THE FALL OF HONG KONG AND Its AFTERMATH
Or
MEET THE JAP
AN EYEWITNESS ACCOUNT OF THE BATTLE OF HONG KONG
AND FOUR YEARS OF LIFE IN A JAPANESE PRISON CAMP
SERGEANT TOM MARSH
May 4th, 1915 – February 3rd, 1995
This book is dedicated to my comrades of the Winnipeg Grenadiers and all that
brave company, British, American, Indian, Chinese and Canadians that took part
in the defence of Hong Kong in December 1941, and to the survivors, who suffered
four long years of cruel imprisonment with its accompaniment of starvation,
disease, beatings and exhausting labour. I trust this book will give some
satisfaction, as I have tried to show the Japanese Army and Japanese officialdom
as they were, cruel, mendacious, vindictive, treacherous, and cunning.
I also hope to give them some sense of importance, as
their survival proves that they possess, to a marked degree, the soldierly
qualities of courage and endurance and are not lacking in native intelligence.
The majority, given sympathetic understanding by the government re-establishment
agencies and the opportunity of employment by private individuals, will adjust
themselves and continue to make a worthwhile contribution to our Canadian
society.
The public, however, mostly see the boys that have returned from Hong Kong now
fat and prosperous looking. They may say, “Look! They are well off.” They seldom
see those who are in hospital and sanatoriums taking treatment for blindness and
paralysis and other diseases caused by malnutrition.
A great deal was taken out of all the prisoners. They
were the lost men of the Lost Battalions. They lost everything; their liberty,
contact with loved ones, health, self-respect, human dignity – everything! All
they had left was an ingrained desire to live so that they might defeat the
intention of the Jap, to crush them. And that some day, somehow, they would
again see their loved ones and recapture the happiness they once knew.
Aided by modern surgery, wounds of the body heal
quickly, but the wounds to the human spirit take a much longer time to heal and
leave deep scars. Four long years of disease and starvation, four long years of
abuse and humiliation - four long years when every decent conception of human
relationship went into the discard, it will take time for such wounds to heal
and as I have said there will always be scars.
Winnipeg Grenadiers D Company Platoon No. 14 - Sergeant T.G. Marsh, back row
forth from the left. I trust that the good people of Canada, who welcomed us back so gladly and the
Americans who were more than generous to us we returned by their aid, will agree
with Kipling that ‘East is East and West is West’ and never will they merge.
Differences of colour, language and creed will always divide mankind. Failure of
us to recognize them is no guarantee that the other fellow is gong to be equally
tolerant. History proves differently. We found the mildest and best-intentioned
Japanese loyal to their race and to its rulers. Remember, but for the decision
of one man – the Emperor, the Japanese would have committed mass suicide after
killing every prisoner. This plan was actually prepared, then abandoned.
DEDICATION